Succinic acid has a variety of uses. It is used as a food additive, a solvent, a chelating agent, and a precursor to other chemicals. In food, succinic acid is used as a flavoring agent and a preservative. It is also used in the production of soft drinks, candy, and pharmaceuticals.
As a solvent, succinic acid is used to dissolve a variety of organic compounds, including dyes, plastics, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used in the production of inks and paints.
As a chelating agent, succinic acid can bind to metal ions and prevent them from forming harmful complexes. This makes it useful in the purification of water and wastewater.
Succinic acid is also used as a precursor to other chemicals, such as tetrahydrofuran and succinimide. These chemicals are used in the production of a variety of products, including plastics, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics.
Succinic acid is a safe compound that is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). However, it can cause some side effects, such as stomach upset and diarrhea, in people who are sensitive to it.
Here are some safety precautions to take when handling succinic acid:
- Wear gloves and eye protection when handling succinic acid.
- Avoid breathing in dust or mist from succinic acid.
- If succinic acid gets on your skin, wash it off immediately with soap and water.
- If succinic acid gets in your eyes, flush them with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately.
- Keep succinic acid out of reach of children and pets.
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